Mayfield Electric & Water Systems

Tree Trimming

 


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Mayfield Electric & Water Systems recognizes and appreciates that trees are valuable assets to our customers' landscapes and to the quality of life in our area.  However, this must be balanced with the constant threat to our customers' electric service posed by trees.  In addition to outages, downed wires threaten the safety of people and animals and increase the cost of providing utility service.  

Public safety, reliable service, and cost control are all important to us. That is why MEWS maintains a program of tree trimming and removal.  Tree crews operate nearly year round to clear the lines to reduce tree related outages and to expedite service restoration during storms.  

There are several issues that we are often questioned about concerning tree trimming activities.


Reasons for Trimming

Trees must be trimmed to prevent contact between lines and tree limbs shorting out and causing outages.  "Climbable" trees near the lines must also be trimmed on a regular basis to prevent children from climbing the trees and coming into contact with the conductors. Limbs overhanging primary lines must be pruned because they fall on the lines during storms and cause extensive outages.  Backlot lines and rural rights-of-way need to be cleared or bushhogged to provide access for crews performing routine maintenance on the system or for service restoration in emergencies.  Poles need to be clear of brush and trees so that linemen may safely climb them to perform their jobs.


Method of Trimming

Mayfield Electric & Water Systems uses only "lateral" or "natural" tree trimming methods according to ANSI A-300 standards.  This is the voluntary standard for all tree work in the United States.

Lateral trimming means that limbs are removed at their nearest main branch or to the trunk of the tree, and not simply cut to a "stub."  MEWS does not top trees unless it is absolutely necessary.  We also do not "round-over" trees.

Lateral tree trimming has been endorsed by industry experts including The National Arbor Day Foundation and The International Society of Arboriculture as the best method of line clearance for the health of the trees.  Although some trees’ appearance may be considered unusual after the initial trim, it quickly improves with time and growing seasons.  Trees that have been lateral trimmed for three or more cycles (10 years) are considerably healthier than their counterparts that have been "rounded-over" or "shaped."


Amount of Clearance

In all situations, trees near primary lines should be trimmed before they actually touch the lines and enough clearance must be obtained so that the trees do not grow back into the lines before the crews make the cycle and trim them again.  The exact amount of clearance obtained at any given site varies considerably and is dependent on the voltage and construction of the line, the sagging of the conductors at elevated temperatures, the combined movement of the lines and trees during adverse weather conditions, the normal re-growth of the species of tree involved, and the position of the tree in relation to the lines.


Tree Removal

Mayfield  Electric & Water Systems will remove trees that are directly beneath the lines or so close to the lines that they require severe trimming.  The limbs will be chipped and hauled away and the trunk and larger limbs will be cut to whatever length the trees’ owner desires.  The wood will not be split or hauled away.

Trees along the edge of the right-of-way that are severely leaning, dead, decayed, or otherwise hazardous to the lines may be removed.  MEWS reserves the right to refuse to remove any tree which in its judgment can be safely removed by a private tree worker with no damage to our lines.


Services and Private Lights

Trimming for services to residences and private lights as well as trimming for light pattern is the responsibility of the customer.  We will trim your service if you request it while we are routine trimming in your area.  The service will only be cleared of touching branches and neither trees or large limbs over the service will be removed.

If you or a private tree worker hired by you feel that it is unsafe to work close to the service, then call our main office during regular business hours to schedule a lineman disconnect your service and re-install it after the tree work is complete.  There is no charge for this.  Trees or limbs that are broken onto the services during storms will be cut off by MEWS, or the service may simply be re-installed over the tree, depending on the conditions.


Debris Disposal

Slash from line clearing operations in wooded areas may be left on the ground or mulched with a bushhog.  In and adjacent to maintained areas the debris will either be chipped or mulched with a bushhog.  Debris in lawns will be chipped and hauled away. Debris generated as a result of storms and storm restoration is not cleaned up by MEWS.

If you would like to have some of these chips for mulch or compost, MEWS is currently working in conjunction with the Mayfield Public Works Department to offer these chips during specific times. ***********

The chips may attract bees or insects during warm weather and they may stain sidewalks or driveways if they are left on them for an extended period.  The chips should also be allowed to decay for several months before the are used as mulch or they may cause sensitive plants to turn yellow temporarily.


Lateral Trimming

Lateral trimming is a technique whereby limbs are removed at a parent branch or at a lateral branch large enough to assume the terminal role.  Limbs growing into the utility space are removed and those limbs growing away from or parallel to the conductors remain.  Wherever possible, the trees are allowed to achieve their normal mature height with crown development away from the conductors.  Limbs are removed to crotches within the crown of the tree and if more than 50% of the foliage of a limb must be removed, then it is removed in its entirety.

Severe crown reduction practices are only used with trees located directly beneath the conductors.  MEWS does not top, tip, or roundover trees.  These techniques have many cuts between nodes which results in damage to the trees’ health and encourages prolific sprouting.

These trimming techniques give some trees an unusual appearance when viewed from the side.  The trees are viewed from one pole to the next.  When viewing the tree from the house or the street, it will have the a normal shape and size of crown for that species of tree.


Contact Information

Electrical Operations GIS/GPS Manager
Mike Hodges
Telephone
270-247-4661
FAX
270-247-0550
Postal address
301 East Broadway, Mayfield, KY 42066
Electronic mail
mhodges@mayfieldews.com

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Last modified: April 18, 2008
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